Published
for the Fort Bliss/El Paso, Texas Community
October
28, 2004
Military
moving allowances
Betty Donley
Relocation Readiness Program Mgr.
The Army pays Soldiers
certain allowances to help offset the cost of moving. Learn which allowances
you are eligible for, then create a relocation budget that accounts
for utility deposits, home-closing costs, travel expenditures and vehicle
servicing. Also start an expense log that documents the amount you spend.
This can be a reference when planning future moves.
Advance Pay – Soldiers may draw up to three months’ advance
pay, which is usually repaid in equal installments over 12 months. An
advance housing allowance may also be paid if money for rental housing
is needed and the unit commander approves it. Thi allowance is in addition
to advance pay and the dislocation allowance. Military finance officials
advise Soldiers to keep pay advances to a minimum, since paying them
back can cause financial hardships.
Dislocation Allowance – Soldiers and families are entitled to
a dislocation allowance to offset hidden costs such as rent deposits
and utility hookups. Single Soldiers are eligible for the dislocation
allowance when they cannot check into government quarters at their new
base or when authorized by their unit commanders to occupy nonmilitary
housing at their permanent duty stations. Current rates are available
at www.dtic.mil/perdiem/dla.html.
Mileage Allowance – The Monetary Allowance in Lieu of Transportation
covers the cost of driving to a new duty station. It is computed using
tables of mileage between the old and new duty stations. MALT is als
paid to those going overseas if they drive from their stateside permanent-duty
stations to the port of embarkation for a transcontinental plane or
ship, and from the port of debarkation to the new duty station. Family
members driving second cars to their new duty stations are also authorized
MALT. Prior authorization is required for third cars.
Money for Travel and Lodging – Soldiers may ask the government
to provide tickets, vouchers or reimbursement for air, train and bus
travel. The reimbursable amount cannot exceed what the government would
have paid, and original receipts must be kept. Check with the transportation
or travel offices to be sure the government will pick up the tab.
Move-in Housing Allowance – Soldiers assigned to many overseas
locations can receive the MIHA to help meet expenses for major appliances
or other improvements, or to pay nonrefundable, rent-related taxes and
fees. Overseas apartments often come without such basic furnishings
as kitchen cabinets and light fixtures.
To be eligible for MIHA, Soldiers must also be eligible for the overseas
housing allowance. Rates are set by location. To apply for MIHA, complete
DD Forms 2556 and 2367, which are available at overseas personnel-support
offices. You will need receipts.
Per Diem Allowance – Along with dislocation and mileage allowances,
food and lodging costs are provided for while on the move, both stateside
and overseas. This allowance is paid at a flat daily rate that depends
on the means of travel. The rate ranges from $25 to $50 per person.
Temporary Lodging Allowance – New arrivals at overseas bases are
eligible for TLA to partly offset the costs of temporary housing and
meals, even if they move into temporary government quarters. The amount
depends on family size, local per diem rate, actual cost of quarters,
whether the quarters have cooking facilities and other allowances the
Soldier is receiving. TLA is paid in 10- or 15-day increments, and usually
has a 60-day limit for those arriving and a 10-day limit for those departing.
Temporary Lodging Expense – TLE is provided to offset the costs
of temporary lodging and meals incurred at Stateside locations. TLE
amounts can be as much as $110 per day.
This is the second in a series of articles on relocation made easy.
It is reprinted from the U.S. Army magaine ‘Hot Topics,’
Current Issues for Army leaders.
Shipping
Autos
Soldiers may ship one privately owned vehicle at government expense
to and from overseas duty stations. Not all cars can be taken overseas,
however, as host nations have their own requirements for the condition
of arriving cars. Also, upkeep and parts for American-made autos may
be difficult to find in some overseas locations.
Boats, boat trailers and mobile homes are sometimes authorized for movement,
but the weight often exceeds the Soldier’s allowance. PPSO counselors
can advise Soldiers on entitlements, responsibilities and documents
needed for shipping or storing POVs.
The Surface Deployment and Distribution Command allows Soldiers to track
the movement of their vehicles at www.whereismypov.com.
Pets
Soldiers are authorized to take their pets with them when moving, but
pets travel at their owners’ expense. The cost is tax-deductible
and depends on the animal’s size.
Consult with airlines and animal-welfare organizations to determine
the best type of carrier. Also check with airlines and a veterinarian
about vaccination and quarantine rules, which differ from country to
country.
Insurance
To protect against
the possibility of loss or damage, Soldiers must decide whether to purchase
additional protection from the government or through a private insurance
carrier.
If your property is lost or damaged during a move,you may file a claim
against the government. However, the maximum statutory amount the government
can pay on a single claim is $40,000. Despite this amount, there are
maximum amounts allowable for specific types and categories of property.